🌳 Description
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Scientific name: Neofinetia falcata 'Koukaden' 紅華殿
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Family: Orchidaceae
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Genus: Neofinetia / Vanda
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Home use: Ornamental orchid to be grown in a bright, well-ventilated position. The arrangement must allow the roots to receive air and dry out between waterings.
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Relevant characteristics: Variegated form of Shutennō 朱天王. Shutennō is a classic variety with pink and magenta flowers; the name means “Red Emperor”. The variegation adds interest to the foliage in addition to the flowers.
🌞 Light exposure
Prefer bright but filtered light, protecting the plant from the strong midday sun. Gradually adapt the plant to any increases in brightness.
Observe the plant when the season changes: a suitable position in winter may receive too much sun in summer. Increase the brightness gradually, avoiding sudden moves into full sun.
🚿 Watering
Water thoroughly during growth and allow the roots to dry out between waterings. Reduce the frequency during cooler periods, without keeping the support constantly wet.
Before watering, check the moisture level even inside the container, not just on the surface. After watering, allow excess water to drain away and empty the saucer.
🌡️ Minimum tolerable temperature and growing temperature
Adjust the water and ventilation to the seasonal conditions. Avoid frost, sudden fluctuations, and waterlogging between the leaves.
When temperatures drop and growth slows, space out the waterings. Hybrid forms and single selections may react differently to cool conditions: do not impose a cold rest or a long drought without observing the plant's response.
🌱 Soil type and repotting
Use a very airy substrate for epiphytic orchids, or an arrangement in sphagnum that does not remain compact and saturated. Repot when the material degrades or the root system requires it.
The container must allow drainage and not be disproportionate to the root system. During repotting, remove the degraded material without damaging the healthy roots.
🌿 Fertilization
During growth, use a lightly concentrated orchid fertilizer. Reduce inputs during the winter rest.
Do not increase the concentration to compensate for slow growth: light, temperature, and the condition of the roots must be adequate before intensifying the fertilization.
✂️ Pruning or other recommended agronomic treatments
Remove only dry or deteriorated parts, preserving the healthy roots. Ensure air circulation and regularly check the moisture of the support.
💧 Ambient humidity
Maintain good ambient humidity along with constant air circulation. Air humidity must not result in constantly wet roots: after each watering, it is important to promote the drying of the support.
Pot in the photo not included.